Vagrant box add myubuntubox /path/to/ubuntu2004.box - This command will add the newly built customized ubuntu2004 box to vagrant so that it can be used. You can easily test it out by adding it as vagrant box using the following commands: Once you have built out a ubuntu2004 box. Initializing your customized version of ubuntu2004 Build: Once customized, run a packer build using: packer build template-branch-others.jsonĤ.2.Changing to packer build directory: cd vagrant-ubuntu-20.04-master.Extracting vagrant-ubuntu-20.04 source code archive: unzip vagrant-ubuntu-20.04.zip -d.Downloading ubuntu2004 source code archive: wget -O vagrant-ubuntu-20.04.zip.Building out your own customized ubuntu2004:Īssuming that Virtualbox and Packer are installed on the host system with internet accessibility, you can build ubuntu2004 yourself using the following steps: Pre-requisites include Virtualbox as that is the builder being used for the packer build. Vagrant box ubuntu2004 can be built using Packer. Users and home directories:įollowing table consists the system users and their $HOME directories. Open CMD (for Windows host) or Terminal (for Linux/OSX host), then change to a directory of your liking on the Command Prompt or Terminal and run the following ~$ grep -i vagrant /etc/sudoers Single Machine mode is a mode where you will only be initializing a fresh vagrant virtual envrionment to use ubuntu2004. This section covers easy to use steps to get started with downloading and virtualizing ubuntu2004 virtual environment. If not, then please download/install Vagrant and Virtualbox. It is expected that you have Vagrant and Virtualbox installed on your host machine (whether the host is Windows, Linux or OSX). IT professionals, organizations, enthusiasts or learners who wish to utilize an Ubuntu 20.04 LTS vagrant box built using Official Server Image. It uses Official Ubuntu 20.04 LTS server iso as the underlying image. To get the Ondřej repository setup we need to run the commands below to install the prerequisite packages and then add the repository.Ubuntu2004 is a Vagrant VM box built using Packer, Vagrant and VirtualBox. Compiling PHP from source is such a pain and if we ever meet Ondřej we owe him a drink. Thankfully, there is an alternative repository maintained by Ondřej Surý ( ) that allows us to install newer versions of PHP on the LTS versions of Ubuntu. The downside to that decision is that we’ll be “stuck” at version 7.4 of PHP even though the most current version of PHP is 8.0. Setup Our VM To Use An Alternative Repositoryįor this setup, we’re using the Long Term Support (LTS) release of Ubuntu so we have 5 years of support. To get our installation working there are several things we need to do. Let’s take a step back and discuss what needs to happen to set up a LAMP stack using Ubuntu, Apache, MySQL, and PHP 8. We’ve found that as the complexity of the provisioning increases it’s best to move to a solution like Ansible, Puppet, or Chef.Ĭonfig.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10"Ĭonfig.vm.synced_folder ".", "/home/vagrant/our-awesome-project"Ĭonfig.vm.provision "shell" path: "setup.sh" There are several different provisioners supported by Vagrant but the shell mode is nice because it allows us to keep all of the provisioning steps inside the Vagrantfile and doesn’t require any additional software. To get started we’re going to use the “inline” mode of the “shell” provisioner. We define this set of commands using the config.vm.provision directive in our Vagrantfile. Vagrant will automatically run these commands when we vagrant up our environment the first time and it also provides the vagrant provision command to have it run the provisioning manually. One of the pieces of Vagrant we haven’t discussed yet is the ability for Vagrant to install and setup packages in our VMs using its provisioning system. We’ve spent a lot of time discussing how to use Vagrant to create our development environment so now it’s time to bring everything we’ve learned together so we can finally develop some code.
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